23:14). A biblical example of this would be Gods treatment of the city of Nineveh. Our enemies are the demonic forces that hold the world in captivity to sin, and our weapons are now prayer, preaching, and evangelism. This again reveals that Gods motive isnt genocide, but capital punishment. God knows who will or will not repent of his or her sin and if He concludes that all the children would have been similarly corrupted, then He is perfectly right to institute capital punishment. Lets look at something God told Abraham before all this started. 1: The Pentateuch (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, n.d.), 484-485. Servants were sent to the tenants of the vineyard, but had been mistreated, and so the owner of the vineyard sent his son, but the tenants killed the son. The apostle Paul described this spiritual warfare in Ephesians 6:12: Forwe do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but againstthe rulers, against the authorities, againstthe cosmic powers overthis present darkness, againstthe spiritual forces of evilin the heavenly places. The battle may be fierce, but we remain confident that Gods justice will ultimately prevail. In Deuteronomy 20:16, Moses said the Israelites were to save alive nothing that breathes in the cities in their new land. Old Testament scholar Tremper Longman sees five phases of Yahweh war in the Bible. If a man has intercourse with a horse or a mule, there is no punishment.18 As with incest, the penalty for having sex with animals decreased about the fourteenth century BC.19, There should be no surprise that bestiality would occur among the Canaanites, since their gods practiced it. But you can send us an email and we'll get back to you, asap. The passages that record Gods command to slaughter the Canaanite cities have even caused many Christians some confusion. He gave them the law so that they may know Him and His ways. Why didnt God just tell Israel; move in, settle down and coexist? In phase two, God fought against Israel when it broke its side of its covenant with God (cf. These nations were cut off to prevent the corruption of Israel and the rest of the world (Deuteronomy 20:16-18). Old Testament scholars Keil and Delitsch write that there can be no doubt that the idea which lay at the foundation of the ban was that of a compulsory dedication of something which resisted or impeded sanctification; . Isnt that a better alternative? 7.1-2; 20.16-18). In the Hebrew Bible, the Canaanites are described as inhabitants of Canaan before the arrival of the Israelites (e.g., Genesis 15:18-21, Exodus 13:11). God has delivered Israel and set them apart as His people. Idolatry perverts our ability to love what Yahweh loves. Cf. Josephus records that the Jews in Jerusalem were first whipped, and then tormented with all sorts of tortures, before they died, and were then crucified before the wall of the city.So the soldiers, out of the wrath and hatred they bore the Jews, nailed those they caught, one after one way, and another after another, to the crosses, by way of jest, when their multitude was so great, that room was wanting for the crosses, and crosses wanting for the bodies.26 Titus then renamed the region Palestine and for almost 1,900 years one couldnt find Israel on the map. There is no justice in the world today, and therefore there must be a day when the wrongs of the present life are made right. The strategic location where the Canaanites were settled carries great. God was patient with the Canaanites in communications (radio broadcasting) from Moody Bible Institute, an M.A. He blogs at, How J. K. Rowling Played, then Lost, the Polarization Game, GAFCON IV: Lessons from a Communion in Birth Pains, The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of Christian Nationalism, What to Do When Your Child Is Addicted to Video Games, Radical Christian Gentleness in an Era of Addictive Outrage, The FAQs: Anglican Group Calls on Church of Englands Leader to Repent, Whats the Earliest Evidence for Christianity? This is why it is so important for us to get our doctrine of humanity right. Presumably, the Canaanites could have done the same thing. Bible scholars call thiseremwarfare. Canaanite religion, like that of all of the ANE, was a fertility religion that involved temple sex. However, it is crucial to note that in the same passage, God declares the Israelites no less wicked than the Canaanites, deserving the same fate: One of the problem passages she asked about is "Why does God order, I am a Christian and spend time talking with others often about God, but I have been speechless when they bring up the issue, for example, in I Samuel 15:1-3, Rick Wade served as a Probe research associate for 17 years. God did not order the extermination of these people to be cruel, but to prevent even greater evil from occurring in the . (3) Therefore, Christians should condemn Yahweh for commanding genocide. God, as judge, used Israel to carry out His judgment on these people. If the Israelites started to get a little slack in their obligations to Yahweh, they would turn to other gods. The Canaanites were grossly sinful people who were given plenty of time by God to change their ways. Change). Israel had been enslaved in Egypt for 400 years. 10. God spoke these words to the Israelites as they were encamped on the plains of Moab and about to cross the Jordan River into Canaan. Skeptics have claimed that God was unjust when He ordained Israel to destroy the Canaanites. I consider Jesus the be the perfect example of how to be good, Jesus would never hurt anyone. In Jdg. In Leviticus 18 and elsewhere, for example, the Bible reveals that God punished the Canaanites for specific grievous evils. It may not be altered or edited in any way. 18 records briefly the moral degradation of the Canaanites. First, the movement of the Israelites into Canaan was the fruition of Gods promise to Abram that He would give that land to his children (Gen. 12:7). 2:34; 3:3, 6). Third, if one holds that there is an age of accountability for children, and that those younger than that are received into heaven with God at their death, although the means of death were frightful and harsh, the Canaanite childrens experience after death would be better than if theyd continued to live among such a sinful people. All rights reserved. Then He says something very Interesting your descendants will come back in the fourth generation, because the sins of the Amorites hasnt been fulfilled. The Amorites in this case are the Canaanites. They are insisting that God and Christianity are in fact poisonous and must diligently be resisted and defeated. See Paul Copan, Yahweh Wars and the Canaanites, Philosophia Christi 11, no. Tagged as: After the defeats of both Heshbon and Bashan, Moses noted that they had devoted to destruction every city, men, women, and children (Deut. For example, God commanded the Israelites, in Deuteronomy 20:10-15, to offer conditions of peace rather than extermination to all others. Heres why. Bestiality. God says its going to be a while before you all enter the promised land, because the Canaanites arent beyond saving.. No worldly government can exist unless it uses every necessary means to punish law breaking. God allowed Israel to become slaves in Egypt (more on this in a moment). Predictably so, their values conflict with what God hates. The victims were not only infants; children as old as four were sacrificed.15 Kleitarchos reported that as the flame burning the child surrounded the body, the limbs would shrivel up and the mouth would appear to grin as if laughing, until it was shrunk enough to slip into the cauldron.16, Homosexuality. Richard Dawkins and other new atheists herald Gods ordering of the destruction of Canaanite cities to be divine ethnic cleansing and genocides.1 With righteous indignation, Dawkins opines that the God of the Old Testament is the most unpleasant character in all of fiction.2 But was the killing of the Canaanites an example of divine genocide? C.F. Non-Christians often point to the Old Testaments erem laws to reject Christianity altogether. Sue Bohlin processes how she is handling the crisis of tongue cancer by trusting Gods goodness. And their laws concerningeremwarfare pointed to Gods just judgment against sin. Imagine the teenage rebellion in those households! . This news had terrified the city of Jericho and Rahab had put her faith in God (Joshua 2:10-14). A common attack today on Christianity has to do with the character of the God of the Old Testament{1}. . Genesis 15:13-16 God tells Abraham that his descendants will be enslaved for 400 years. He points out 2023 Probe Ministries | Designed and Managed by Adquest Creative. Let us also remember that the problem with the Canaanite city of Sodom wasnt just sex among consenting adults: the men of Sodom, both young and old, tried to rape the visitors (Gen. 19:5). If we see humans as being basically good or innocent, then of course we will react with indignation to the Bibleseremlaws. For God does not show favoritism. I probably will not answer every question in this short article, and even some of the answers I give will not satisfy everyone, but I do hope to present a solid biblical argument for the goodness, holiness, love, and justice of our Creator God. Revelation 2:21-23. Can these be put together? {14} The only test we can put to God is consistency with His own nature and word. God had warned them against that (Deut. Doesnt the new atheists complaint ring hollow, since they are often at the forefront of defending a womans right to suction, dismember, or scald to death her unborn baby at any time and for any reason? Would 45 be ok? Abraham continues to bargain down to 10 righteous people. He blogs at Allkirk Network. Longman goes on to cite OT scholar Meredith Kline, who proposes a theory of intrusion ethics. Scripture tells us that the punishment for all sin is death (Gen. 2:17; Rom. God sought to reveal His standards of righteousness to a thoroughly corrupted humankind, and He chose Israel out of the nations to exhibit the requirements for relationship with Him (Deut. All reproductions of this document must contain the copyright notice (i.e., Copyright 2023 Probe Ministries) and this Copyright/Limitations notice. A miracle child heralded by divine announcement, he grows up to become a one-man army against Israel's enemies. Recently I asked some of the mamas of littles in our church, What God questions are your kids asking? Dr. Michael Gleghorn provides good reasons to believe that the stories about Jesus were reliably preserved by his followers Dr. Zukeran presents five major reasons to believe Christianity is the truth. But instead of repenting when things went badly, they concluded that their misfortune was because they stopped burning incense to the Queen of Heaven, Inanna/Ishtar (Jer. Therefore, Israels own mission foreshadowed Jesuss mission in a number of ways. Previous post: 10 Biblical Steps Towards Restoration After Sexual Sin, Next post: Baptism Quotes: 27 Inspirational Christian Sayings. With Miller, I think they can. Kerby Anderson provides an overview of some ancient Christian heresies that are still being embraced today: legalism, gnosticism, mysticism, and marcionism. No ANE text condemns homosexuality. Abraham decides to bargain again okay, okay but what about if Im 5 people short? In his article Yahweh Wars which was written after Is Yahweh a Moral Monster?, Copan presents two scenarios, one in which everyone was put to death, and the other in which the targets were military leaders and soldiers. 25). 22 Christian Quotes and Sayings About God. Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion (Boston: Mariner Books, 2008), 51. Keil and F. Delitzsch, trans., James Martin, Commentary on the Old Testament, vol. Jesus then warned, What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? [a] capriciously malevolent bully.{2}. And since, as we will see, He punished Israel when they committed the same sins, what happened to the Canaanites was not genocide, but capital punishment. If God was not behind the conquest of Canaan, then the Israelites were no different than the Nazis and the Hutus. The atheism of today wasnt an option. In fact, the Hebrew wars with other nations (except Canaan) were designed to be only in self-defense (Toward Old Testament Ethics, Walter Kaiser, Jr., p, 267, Zondervan, 1983). He holds a B.A. It has been suggested that such obliteration language was hyperbolic.{10} Commands to destroy everyone are sometimes followed by commands not to intermarry, such as in Deut. Notes Dr. Michael Gleghorn draws on a work by Dr. Gail R. O'Day, "Jesus as Friend in the Gospel of John," to explore the perspective of Jesus Christ as a Friend. Memory,. The Canaanites were descendants of Noah. This wasnt merely punishment, however. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. Another biblical story that is similar to the story of Ananias and Sapphira is the story of Elisha's servant, Gehazi greedily wanting money for Naaman's healing . In Ezekiel 18:23 we read, Have I any pleasure in the death of the wicked, declares the Lord God, and not rather that he should turn from his way and live? (see also Ezek. 20:1618), lest the Israelites learn the Canaanite ways (Exod. Women were no less guilty than men, and in many cases they were the principal instigators. In Genesis 15:16, God told Abraham that his descendants would have to remain slaves in Egypt for 400 years before taking possession of Canaan, for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete. So God was patient in dealing with the Canaanite nations, waiting until they reached the point of no return. Israel had a unique calling as Gods chosen covenant people. 1 (2008): 7-37; www.epsociety.org/library/articles.asp?pid=45. Tugis life was full of dignity and worth. This was especially true of the Canaanite societies steeped in abominable practices like child sacrifice and cult prostitution. Then theres Sodom, God tells Abraham that because of the wickedness of Sodom He will destroy it. If Ananias and Sapphira were new Christians/immature Christians then we might have asked why they did Not have a chance to repent( i.e., some kind of gracious period of time to repent). 2:11). . If they had sex with just about every living thing they could get their hands on, and they did, then all had to die. God promised Canaan to Abraham and his children. . For the most part, they chose to rebel against God. It was merciful for God to bring an end to the. God had given the Midianites, Amalekites and other Canaanites 400 years to repent of their unbelievably evil practices (sacrificing children on red-hot idols being one of them), and they hadn't (Genesis 15:13-16). In other words, we now wage war in prayer and in the realm of ideas. Another observation is that the instruction is frequently to dispossess the Canaanites or move them out rather than to destroy them. James B. Pritchard, Harry A. Hoffner, Jr., Incest, Sodomy and Bestiality in the Ancient Near East, in. From the Canaanite epic poem The Baal Cycle we learn: Mightiest Baal hears / He makes love with a heifer in the outback / A cow in the field of Deaths Realm. If God didnt mean to kill everyone in nearby cities, then what distinction was being made? Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Also, this wasnt the entire destruction of a race as God didnt order that every Canaanite be killed but only those who lived within specific geographical boundaries (Josh. genocidal . Who is more qualified than the Creator to decide how long one lives? {13} How persuasive this thought is will depend on how seriously we take biblical teaching about our future after the grave. God is love (1 John 4:16) and He is also just (Psalm 25:8). Why would Jesus die for basically good folk? 18:28). And if at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom that I will build and plant it, and if it does evil in my sight, not listening to my voice, then I will relent of the good that I had intended to do to it (Jeremiah 18:7-10 ESV). Longman writes: The war against the Canaanites was simply an earlier phase of the battle that comes to its climax on the cross and its completion at the final judgment. God had given the Canaanites more than four hundred years of probation, during which He sent prophets and warnings. In both Testaments we see that God hates sin and will punish it. On an individual basis, when a father sinned, his son wasnt to be punished for it. 9. 6:23), and ultimately every unrepentant sinner will have to face Gods judgment. Yahweh wars are battles recorded in Scripture that are prompted by God for His purposes and won by His power.{4}. For further information Este artculo es una exclusiva en lnea de Christian Research Journal. What it Means to Become a New Creation in Christ. If I can find 50 good people will you spare Sodom God says sure. Used by permission. Read them in the archive below. Rahab was later held up as an example of faithful obedience in the New Testament (Heb. 33:11). When a community sins, there are consequences for every member of the population, even children. 18:28; Deut 4:2329, 8:1920). H, e teaches theology at Westminster Academy in Memphis, Tennessee. Christian Answers, Going by this definition alone, the destruction of the Canaanites would seem to have been genocide. To answer these questions, we must understand the place of the erem laws in the history of redemption. Concerning sexual desire, Dawkins questions why evangelical Christians are so obsessed with private sexual inclinations.30 The apparently not obsessed Christopher Hitchens considers dangerous sexual repression so serious that he calls it one of the four irreducible objections to religious faith.31 Dawkins and Hitchens are not just encouraging a sort of sexual libertarianism per se. 1:5). Real Questions. Even though the Ruler of the universe displays mercy and gives to men time to repent, there ultimately must be a day of judgement. If they did not destroy them, the land would vomit them out just as it had vomited out the Canaanites (Num. 5. Driving them out wasnt simply a way of making room for Israel. Because of such things, biologist and prominent atheist Richard Dawkins describes God as a vindictive, bloodthirsty ethnic cleanser . Killing of the Canaanites, Robert Driskell received a Bachelor of Arts degree in both Pastoral Ministries and Biblical Studies from Mid-America Christian University in 1995. At first, the Israelites tried to compromise and worship God the way the Canaanites worshiped their gods. The debate between Craig and Hitchens occurred on April 4, 2009 at Biola University. 1:4). 34:1516). Thus, they were all without excuse for not worshiping God. / He lies with her seventy times seven / Mounts eighty times eight / [She conceiv]es and bears a boy.20. What God commanded Israel to do to the Canaanites wasnt genocideit was capital punishment. Little of the Canaanites' textual records remain, perhaps because they used papyrus instead of the more durable clay for writing. And He said to Abraham, you and your children to the fourth generation must be patient too. God promised Abraham (Genesis 15), that his seed would inherit the land of Canaan. In regard to the Canaanites, God commanded, "In the cities of the nations the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, do not leave alive anything that breathes. Accessed 5 November 2008. But we must keep in mind that God is not subject to our contemporary sensibilities. Their purity laws pointed to the holiness demanded by God. In the old testament God tells Joshua to kill all the Canaanites, including women and children. I think God meant it quite literally. They say they refuse to believe in any being that could be so cruel and heartless. You cannot have moral laws without a moral Lawgiver. God promised Canaan to Abraham and his children. Albrecht Goetze, ed. If you think the Canaanites deserved to die because of their own wickedness, Dawkins will zealously compare you to acting like the Taliban.3 A closer look at several key facts will help explain Gods reason for the destruction of the Canaanites and reveal how our own sinfulness demonstrates our incapacity to judge rightly. God knew it would take the destruction of the nations. After all, he spoke approvingly of the destruction of Sodom, a pagan city that also included men, women, and children (Luke 17:28-29). We dont live in a theocracy anymore and, as Paul tells us in 2 Corinthians 10:45, we dont fight with the weapons of the world, but we demolish arguments and every pretension that sets itself up against the knowledge of God (NIV). Skeptics often complain that children were killed in Sodom and Gomorrahs destruction. Why did God judge the Canaanites as wicked despite never appearing to them or giving them law? However, if we take the Bible on its own terms, we will recognize that all humans are born guilty and corrupt. Minor judges Izban, Elon, and Abdon get brief mentions. In the worship of their gods, the Canaanites committed other evils. Parents can corrupt their children.29. Dawkins, 338. This was Gods judgment carried out on the people of Canaan using the chosen people of Israel. Copan, Yahweh Wars and the Canaanites. Further, he said that Scripture cannot be broken (John 10:35). What are the major signs of the last days? Some Christians have responded by driving a wedge between the Old Testament and the New, claiming that Jesuss ethics improved upon the brutal practices of ancient Israel. 7). Israel was not allowed to treat other nations as they treated the Canaanite cities. He will come and kill those tenants and give the vineyard to others. Then, in AD 70, forty years after Jesus was crucified, the Roman emperor Titus destroyed Jerusalem. If God is so merciful and loving, why didnt God just assimilate Israel into Canaan instead of driving them out? But He said to Abraham that the promise would take a long time to be fulfilled for the iniquity of the Amorites, or the people of Canaan, is not yet full (v. 16). Under the sanctuary in the ancient city of Gezer, urns containing the burnt bones of children have been found. Copyright 2010-2023 Telling Ministries LLC. ", "How Can a Just God Order the Slaughter of Men, Women and Children? The most disturbing part of the conquest of Canaan for most people is the killing of children. Canaan, because of its sin, was to be heremdevoted to destruction. God has done everything in His power to save the sinner through the plan of redemption (John 3:16). Of course Dawkins complains that Gods monumental rage whenever his chosen people flirted with a rival god resembles nothing so much as sexual jealousy of the worst kind.5 But does anyone think that if Dawkinss wife left him for a gingerbread man of her own baking, and then she began to tell everyone that he liked to play with his excrement, that Dawkins would tolerate the characterization of his feelings as no more than sexual jealously of the worst kind? Permission is granted to use in digital or printed form so long as it is circulated without charge, and in its entirety. Will More People Go To Hell Than Go To Heaven? And they even sent their own children into the fires of the god Molech as living sacrifices. Maybe this was just an example of Ancient Near Eastern military language.{11}. Real Answers. 5:1). Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, we may earn commissions from qualifying purchases on Amazon.com. But there is a major difference. Could there have been any righteous Canaanites, especially in view of the pervasive, seductive, and corrosive nature of Canaanite sin? 6. The Canaanites were the only people God commanded the Israelites to destroy Israel was not allowed to treat other nations as they treated the Canaanite cities. The quote is from Gail Patches, The Great Debate: Craig, Hitchens ask Does God Exist? Whittier Daily News, April 5, 2009, A1, A4. This explains why, in certain cities, Yahweh sentenced to death everything that breathes. Gods character is such that He gives nations an appropriate amount of time to repent. Wouldnt even infants, as they grew, begin to ask, What practices did my parents do which resulted in your killing them? As sad as this is, it also points to the horror of sin. In our pluralistic age, its easy to forget what an offense that is to the true God. But what about Deuteronomy 24:16 which says that children shall not be put to death because of their fathers sins? The evidence says no. Probe Ministries is a non-profit ministry whose mission is to assist the church in renewing the minds of believers with a Christian worldview and to equip the church to engage the world for Christ. In Genesis 15:16, God told Abraham that his descendants would have to remain slaves in Egypt for 400 years before taking possession of Canaan, "for the iniquity of the Amorites is not yet complete." 18:7-8 ). Since Canaanite sin was regular and systematicthe entire adult population participated in the idolatrous systemGod judged the entire nation. What is right and moral is known to all (Romans 1:18-23), but was rejected by the Canaanites to such an extent that they cut pregnant women open and burned their children as sacrifices to their pagan gods (Leviticus 18:21, 24, 25, 27-30). The question has been raised whether God really intended the Israelites to kill all the people. The new atheists call Gods commands to kill the Canaanites genocide, but a closer look at the horror of the Canaanites sinfulness, exhibited in rampant idolatry, incest, adultery, child sacrifice, homosexuality, and bestiality, reveals that Gods reason for commanding their death was not genocide but capital punishment. Generation after generation of Canaanites continued in the same evil practices. Bernhard Anderson, Understanding the Old Testament (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1957), 93-94; 96-103. (2) Yahwehs command to kill the Canaanites was an act of divine genocide. God's patience on the Canaanites The skeptics illogical arguments Skeptics have claimed that God was unjust when He ordained Israel to destroy the Canaanites. Moreover, given the evidence of Canaanite sin, it is no stretch to realize that even many young children would have already learned Canaanite ways. Why did some rules from the Old Testament cease to exist? Rick's interests focus on apologetics, Christianity and culture, and the changing currents in Western thought. Had there been repentance, there would have been no need to execute wrath on evildoers. For one thing, the Israelites would intermarry with them, and their spouses would bring their gods into the marriage with all that entailed. Their authority is based on the current societal perception of morality. Although early Canaanite laws proscribed either death or banishment for most forms of incest, after the fourteenth century BC, the penalties were reduced to no more than the payment of a fine.8 In the larger ANE context, it is helpful to consider that in an Egyptian dream book dreams of having sex with your mother or your sister were considered good omens.9, Adultery. Though rebellion must be put down and rebels must be punished for the wages of sin is death (Romans 6:23), God displays mercy for He is longsuffering to us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance (2 Peter 3:9). God and the Canaanites: A Biblical Perspective, www.epsociety.org/library/articles.asp?pid=45, www.epsociety.org/library/articles.asp?pid=63, Yahweh War and the Conquest of Canaan - A Biblical Worldview Perspective, "How Could a Compassionate God Order the Genocide of the Canaanites? Then they would simply abandon worship of the true God. 1:16; 8:25). I have two questions: 1. The Canaanites were an evil, depraved people who had to be judged to fulfill the demands of justice. The Bible is explicit concerning the sins of the Canaanites: idolatry, incest, adultery, child sacrifice, homosexuality, and bestiality. Not even 10 righteous people could be found. Gods first inclination is to save Canaan rather than destroy it. God had decided to judge Nineveh because they were evil (Jonah 1:2). Would a governor of a state who refuses to pardon a criminal and instead hands him over to the justice system be considered a heartless cruel man? Tremper Longman III, The Case for Spiritual Continuity, in C. S. Cowles, Eugene H. Merrill, Daniel L. Gard, and Tremper Longman III, Show Them No Mercy: Four Views on God and Canaanite Genocide (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2003), 185. Paul Rutherford explains the lies he believed and tow which he was in bondage about pornography, until Jesus helped him achieve sexual sobriety. However, once the biblical doctrines of God and of sin are taken into consideration, the background scenery changes and the picture looks very different. This is an online articlefrom the Christian Research Journal. 44:18). He teaches theology at Westminster Academy in Memphis, Tennessee. When we look at the Canaanites we must realize that God gave them 400 years to repent. As a result, they eventually received the same judgment the Canaanites experienced ( Deut. And then these same skeptics turn around and say if there is a God of justice, why does He permit the wicked to rule the world and bring sorrow and suffering on the innocent? Moses instructions to the Israelites as they were about to move into Canaan included this: In the cities of these peoples that the LORD your God is giving you for an inheritance, you shall save alive nothing that breathes, but you shall devote them to complete destruction, the Hittites and the Amorites, the Canaanites and the Perizzites, the Hivites and the Jebusites, as the LORD your God has commanded (Deut. In Luke 20 Jesus told the Jews the parable of the tenants and the vineyard. For me to do so would be murder. 1 (2009): 73-92; www.epsociety.org/library/articles.asp?pid=63. The Canaanites had not completely sinned away their day of grace. the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places (6:12). (The Answer May Surprise You), It was merciful for God to protect the Israelites from idolatry. 4:26; 7:4). Jesus power was shown in His healings and exorcisms and preeminently in His victory in the heavenlies by His death and resurrection (see Col. 2:13-15). 4:26; 7:4).

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