utilizes the benefits of the staged display of information. Additionally, it holds that the peoples choice must Improves the quality of life of individuals, families, and communities Honours local strengths and resources, building the expertise at home Targets multiple determinants of health, e.g., self-determination, language acquisition, cultural values, life skills, human-nature relations, ethics, and social cohesion These are caused by depletion of underground water sources known as aquifers, a lack of rainfall due to drought, or pollution of water supplies. Ecosystem services include both products (like clean drinking water and recreation opportunities) and processes (like waste decomposition). They will have a new lens. They protect soil by reducing runoff. Land Conservation Benefits Protection of water resources. Canadas economic growth relies on foreign investment and access to export markets for its resources. The Agricultural Land Reserve (ALR) is a provincial zone in which agriculture is recognized as the priority use. Their growth also captures carbon from the air, which in enough quantity could help reduce continued global warming. It invites us, she says, into a process where we begin discussing and addressing questions of land reclamation, reparations, Indigenous sovereignty and jurisdiction (or Canadian sovereignty on Indigenous stolen lands) while supporting land-based practices that will sustain Mother Earth., This ties into language and place names, she adds. announced its support for the declaration in 2016, but grey area remains around the status of FPIC in Canadian law. However, there are other good reasons to limit our fossil fuel use. For example, an area of forest may have logging or Being disconnected from the land has led to the loss of the languagewhen the connection to the land is what is actually required to maintain that reciprocal relationship and feeling of interconnectedness. As a finite and valuable resource, the province decided to 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. We can also replace some wood products with alternatives like bamboo, which is actually a type of grass.SoilSoil is vital to food production. Natural resources are aspects of the natural environment from which goods and services can be obtained and produced. We were either shunned or reprimanded somehow when we shared it, so our Elders have learned not to share their knowledge. When managed well, the benefits of land value capture can promote inclusive and equitable urban development, creating a virtuous cycle by paying for more services like basic sanitation and public transit, and amenities like parks and green space. The continuation of life as we know it depends on the careful use of natural resources. 3. but we can also adapt our activities to address environmental changes. The contributions of ecosystems to human well-being and quality of life (e.g., provision of food, purification of water, spiritual enrichment and recreation). Show the A Tale of Two Planets image. Kews Millennium Seed Bank, for example, works with partners in 54 countries to protect biodiversity through seed collection. She teaches a course called Queering Land-Based Education at the University of Saskatchewan that addresses these ideas, which she says arose when, in her research and teaching experiences, she began to identify patterns where people were simply recreating colonial constructs (but outdoors) in their land-based practices. Other high-quality fields are used to grow food for fuel, rather than food for food (either animal or human). The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 2.6 billion people lack adequate water sanitation. While there are many versions of the stories, Johnsons paper describes the Cape Breton version of Kluskaps journey through the Bras dOr Lake, a large inland sea in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. The villagers flung their arms around trees to keep loggers from cutting them down. Woody said every land has its own Magic. Many mining methods also pollute water and air, as toxic chemicals leak into the surrounding ecosystem. Because it is very expensive to extract non-renewable resources, people tend only to use them when the benefits outweigh the costs. Most of these areas are in developing countries.Polluted water hurts the environment as well as people. Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia. Maintaining non-renewable resources requires ongoing Introduce the concept of land use by looking at global land use history. He says its important to recognize that colonization served to suppress this awareness. Public lands are a source of clean air and water. Relationships to natural resources often differ between political, religious, geographical and cultural groups. Deforestation accounts for 15 percent of the worlds greenhouse gas emissions. Others, like large trees, take a long time to replace. suitable for a single computer, network, interactive whiteboard or digital projector. Only about 1 percent of the freshwater on Earth is available for people to use for drinking, bathing, and irrigating crops.People in many regions of the world suffer water shortages. a mathematical model that requires extensive computational resources to study the behavior of a complex system by computer simulation. entertainment, news presenter | 4.8K views, 28 likes, 13 loves, 80 comments, 2 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from GBN Grenada Broadcasting Network: GBN News 28th April 2023 Anchor: Kenroy Baptiste. use of resources in such a manner that they will never be exhausted. National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. People can also value natural resources for their own sake or for their aesthetic qualities. Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map. Tell students that humans have changed Earth's landscapes greatly over time. In, Pawlowska-Mainville, Agnes , and J.d. Indigenous land-based education, she says, is a process that centres respect, reciprocity, reverence, humility and responsibility as values connected to the land through Indigenous knowledgesa very different view from the Eurocentric mindset, which has long understood land as a resource and object to serve human uses, much to the detriment of our living world. of Canada and some Indigenous peoples, municipalities and environmental groups. Through conservation, people can reduce waste and manage natural resources wisely.The population of human beings has grown enormously in the past two centuries. Terms of Service| ", aesthetic qualities and ecosystem services (e.g., fresh, medicinal benefits (e.g., the production of. All rights reserved. These are renewable resources.Other resources, such as fossil fuels, cannot be replaced at all. Computers, televisions, and mp3 players are other products contributing to e-waste. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that Americans generated more than three million tons of e-waste in 2007.Electronic products contain minerals as well as petroleum-based plastics. Certain natural resource projects (e.g., the expansion of the Trans Mountain Pipeline that runs from Alberta to British Columbia) have produced tensions and legal battles between the Government (See also Pimachiowin Aki.). Harvesting all the trees from a large area, a practice called clearcutting, increases the chances of losing productive topsoil to wind and water erosion. They include coal, petroleum (oil), and natural gas. Turn embedded questions into class discussions. For example, more than 500 different species of trees live in the forests on the small U.S. island of Puerto Rico in the Caribbean Sea.Tropical forests give us many valuable products, including woods like mahogany and teak, rubber, fruits, nuts, and flowers. Ultimately, says Wilson, the best way to understand Indigenous land-based education is as a way of teaching and learning that has existed since the beginning of humansand while it may not be new, the context were in is, and it is giving Indigenous land-based education an increasingly critical importance. He can work through this, and figure it out as he grows older.. Our use of a resource depends on what we know about its potential (i.e., To contribute substantially to the economy, Canadian resources must be competitive on the world market in terms of price, quality and reliability of supply. Other sustainable forestry methods include using low-impact logging practices, harvesting with natural regeneration in mind, and avoiding certain logging techniques, such as removing all the high-value trees or all the largest trees from a forest.Trees can also be conserved if consumers recycle. Check students' comprehension by asking themthe following questions: 2. This feeds into our narrative about the need to respect the treaties and traditional territories, not only in Atlantic Canada but elsewhere. But Canadians face several challenges if they are to continue to benefit from their large and varied resource base. For example, the decision to protect a forest with a national park removes that forest from the They include air, sunlight, water, governments or individuals want to use, too (see Indigenous Territory). For example, gold mining in Guatemala by Canadian companies has However, a day's worth of food requires 2,000 to 5,000 liters of water to produce. Our agricultural system is made up of interconnected resources. However, while being outside is obviously essential to getting acquainted with the land, just going outside is not enough. To remain sustainable, renewable resources must be managed. Scientists think about how one part of the system can affect other parts of the system. This approach is generative, regenerative and life-giving rather than life-taking.. trapping, fishing, gathering and craft-making. If each of us would conserve in small ways, the result would be a major conservation effort. Soil is also important to plants that grow in the wild. Many Canadians are concerned about environmental damage, climate change, health and social hazards, A multifaceted and comprehensive global strategy is necessary to ensure sustainable and equitable food security. Water, plants and animals are generally R esource roads are a highly valued part of B.C.'s transportation network and are essential to economic development. How can we conserve natural resources? From there, the spectrum widens to recognize the importance of teaching about the land to create global citizens who will care for the Earth. Tell students they will be working through a series of pages of questions related to the data in the interactive. As a result, she says, naming practices are indivisible from Indigenous land-based education; regionality -- what Parent refers to as locality is key. A timber company may want to harvest the areas trees for construction materials. Fertile soil is exhausted and lost to erosion because of poor farming practices. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. By its very nature, Indigenous land-based education has the capacity to create transformational opportunities for all Canadians to learn about the many ways in which our education, economic, social and political systems reinforce colonialism. Her son had been explaining that in our Swxw7mesh way, this is how we do things, Mom. The mother was concerned because in her mind, her son was not Swxw7mesh, but was speaking as though he was. In Canada, as in many other countries, debates between economic and environmental concerns have led to protests, Through hunting, pollution, habitat destruction, and contribution to global warming, people are speeding up the loss of biodiversity at an alarming rate.Its hard to know how many species are going extinct because the total number of species is unknown. The Rights Holder for media is the person or group credited. Indigenous peoples stewardship practices are numerous Scientists, activists and resource users are taking measures to restore salmon populations. Tree HuggersThe Chipko Movement, which is dedicated to saving trees, was started by villagers in Uttar Pradesh, India. Forest stocks that were depleted in the first half of the 20th century have been restored. 3. This makes tools and machinery more expensive to purchase and operate.Many mining methods, such as mountaintop removal mining (MTR), devastate the environment. For example, solar energy (from the suns As the ores for minerals like aluminum and iron become harder to find and extract, their prices skyrocket. In Canada, the Royal Proclamation of 1763 and treaties have recognized this historical occupation. The continuation of life as we know it depends on the careful use of natural resources.The need to conserve resources often conflicts with other needs. Using the Land. These maps illustrate which land areas have been changed by humans over time. We see it, and we have proven it scientifically. Restoring and protecting natural systems, in other words, can offer a wide range of positive effects, and can help to repair the systems upon which we rely for our survival. These include quinine, a malaria drug; curare, an anesthetic used in surgery; and rosy periwinkle, which is used to treat certain types of cancer.Sustainable forestry practices are critical for ensuring we have these resources well into the future. Uncertainty items allow for classroom debates over the evidence. By establishing domesticity, families and larger groups were able to build communities and transition from a nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle dependent on foraging and hunting for survival. The United Nations defines sustainable land management (SLM) as "the use of land resources, including soils, water, animals and plants, for the production of goods to meet changing human needs, while simultaneously ensuring the long-term productive potential of these resources and the maintenance of their environmental functions". Some people think that common property resources will quickly degrade or deplete as each user tries to benefit as much as possible from them. There are many different resources we need to conserve in order to live sustainably.ForestsA forest is a large area covered with trees grouped so their foliage shades the ground. If people had listened to Inuit people 60 years ago when they started sounding the alarm about climate change, what might be different now?, (613) 566-4414 or 1-800-263-5588 Hydroelectricity; Ocean Wave Energy; Tidal Energy; This is the full-length entry about natural resources in Canada. Many areas are experiencing more droughts, while others suffer from flooding.Scientists are exploring alternatives to fossil fuels. Kew researchers are also exploring how DNA technology can help restore damaged habitats.Individuals can do many things to help conserve resources. At the end of the lesson, students are able to describe how humans can maintain and replenish important resources to be able to produce food long into the future. There is also a place on the spectrum for place-based education. describe some consequences of using land (forests, agricultural land) for other purposes (human development), explain why agricultural land is unevenly distributed on Earth's land surfaces, describe how humans have changed Earth's landscape, Information, Media, and Technology Skills, Tech Setup: 1 computer per learner, 1 computer per small group, Interactive whiteboard, Projector. Once we use them up, we cannot replace them. The activities work best if used in sequence. Biology, Ecology, Earth Science, Geography. pptx, 31.88 MB. Global Change Biology, 19: 937947. Aboriginal title implies original title. their peak output. a Dakelh First Nation, co-manage the Ancient Forest/Chun Toh Whudujut Park and Protected Area with The amount of water on Earth always remains the same. The most accessible and highest-quality resources have been heavily used. Chapman. Operating across Latin America, Africa and Asia, we work to strengthen land, resource and property rights as a path to poverty reduction, sustainable development and environmental management. Billions of people use up resources quickly as they eat food, build houses, produce goods, and burn fuel for transportation and electricity. 1145 17th Street NW You didnt even realize you were being educated. ccunesco@ccunesco.ca. The Canadian Commission for UNESCOs offices, located in Ottawa, are on the unceded, unsurrendered Territory of the Anishinabe Algonquin Nation whose presence here reaches back to time immemorial. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Here are seven reasons why: 1. Use of Plants among Indigenous Peoples in Canada; Indigenous Peoples Medicine in Canada. Tell students that the graphs in this image show the projection of maize crop yields in France over this time periodthe average daily precipitation, number of hot days, and yield of maize. Discuss the role of uncertainty in the scientific process. This is called consumptive use. (Download the image by clicking on the down arrow in the lower right corner of the media carousel window.) This includes: Extended health care. peoples occupation, use and control of ancestral lands before colonization (see alsoIndigenous Territory). Several crops, such as corn, wheat, and clover, are planted in alternating strips across a slope or across the path of the prevailing wind. Land-based education supports reconciliation by breathing new life into languages and cultures at risk of disappearing, teaching students about the history of residential schools, empowering them to develop their own connections to the land, and giving them the tools to protect and fight for it. Individuals can limit water use by fixing leaky faucets, taking shorter showers, planting drought-resistant plants, and buying low-water-use appliances. Health and Wellbeing. 1996 - 2023 National Geographic Society. Agricultural communities developed approximately 10,000 years ago when humans began to domesticate plants and animals. People can also value natural resources for their own sake or for their aesthetic qualities. We need a rich mixture of living things to provide foods, building materials, and medicines, as well as to maintain a clean and healthy landscape.When a species becomes extinct, it is lost to the world forever. I use the term queering rather than decolonizing because it centres a positivelike queeringrather than centring colonization and trying to undo it. Land value capture ensures that government action generates broader public benefits. That choice must also be fully informed with culturally appropriate information. It takes more water to produce meat than to produce plant-based foods. He says regionality is a crucial feature of Indigenous land-based education. The Indigenous element of land-based knowledge is regional.. practices exist, all recognize the responsibility of human beings to maintain natural resources.
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